Flemming: Vermont’s increase in overdose deaths is largest in US

By David Flemming

Vermont had the highest percent increase of drug overdose deaths from March 2021 to March 2021, 85.1%, according the most recent Center for Disease Control data available. Overdose deaths increased from 114 to 211.

That 211 deaths number does not appear to be much of an aberration. March 2021 is the third consecutive month that Vermont set a record for drug overdose deaths. A total 191 Vermonters died in January 2021, while 194 died in February 2021. From March 2020 to March 2021, 2,087 Vermonters have died from an overdose, a sad figure which will only increase when data is collected for the past several months. Compare this to the 347 Vermonters who had Covid-19 when they died from March 2020 to October 2021.

Drug overdose deaths also increased in four of the five other New England states, but those increases were much smaller, below the US national average increase of 29.6% from March 2020 to March 2021.

Drug overdose deaths also increased in four of the five other New England states, but those increases were much smaller, below the US national average increase of 29.6% from March 2020 to March 2021. During that time, Maine saw an increase of 23.3%, Rhode Island 21.5%, Connecticut 8.9% and Massachusetts 6.1%. Bucking the trend, New Hampshire saw a decrease of -2.8%, and was one of only two states in the country that had a net decrease in the past year and a half.

While Vermont’s drug overdose increase was the largest in the country, our March record of 211 deaths is still a lower overall per capita rate than 18 states. A total 211 deaths works out to 33.8 deaths per 100,000 Vermont residents, a rate lower than Connecticut (39.7), Maine (38.4), Rhode Island (38.3) and Massachusetts (34.5). However, if Vermont keeps setting new monthly records, we will likely surpass these other states before too long.

Over the long term, from March 2015 to March 2021 (when the CDC started collecting data), drug overdose deaths in Vermont increased from 82 to 211, or 157%. This is tied with South Carolina for the fifth largest percent increase in the country. Only Tennessee (161%), Louisiana (173%) and Florida (176%) had larger increases.

Going by the death figures alone, the drug overdose epidemic would seem to be a larger emergency than Covid-19 for Vermont.

To see the CDC data, click here.

David Flemming is a policy analyst for the Ethan Allen Institute. Reprinted with permission from the Ethan Allen Institute Blog.

6 thoughts on “Flemming: Vermont’s increase in overdose deaths is largest in US

  1. You are misinterpreting CDC’s figures. You say that “From March 2020 to March 2021, 2,087 Vermonters have died from an overdose…” This is false. According to CDC’s numbers from the link you provided (https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/drug-overdose-data.htm), from March 2020 to March 2021, two hundred and eleven (211) Vermonters have died from an overdose. The CDC figures are presented as 12-month totals for each month provided on the chart/table. That means the January 2021 number of 191 reported deaths does NOT mean that 191 people died of an overdose in the single month of January 2021, but rather that 191 people died of an overdose in the 12-month period from January 2020 to January 2021. Make sense? Your calculation of 2,087 Vermonters dying of overdose in a single year is compounding the deaths from all the months together, and thus counting the same deaths numerous times over.

    You are correct, however, that Vermont’s percent change in overdose deaths from March 2020 to March 2021 is 85.1%. From March 2019 to March 2020, 114 people died from overdoses, whereas from March 2020 to March 2021, 211 people died from overdoses. The percent change between these two 12-month periods is 85.1% [the calculation is as follows: (211-114)/114 * 100 = 85.1%]. That is an alarming increase, to be sure. And, according to that CDC data, it is the largest increase for any state during that same time period.

    More detailed information on Vermont’s opioid overdose deaths, including breakdowns by county, age, type of overdose, etc. can be found at: https://www.healthvermont.gov/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/ADAP_Data_Brief_Opioid_Related_Fatalities.pdf and https://www.healthvermont.gov/sites/default/files/documents/pdf/ADAPMonthlyOpioidRelatedFatalities.pdf

    – signed, a serious math geek.

  2. Interesting…..the only New England State that saw a decrease was New Hampshire – the most conservative, traditional state. Coincidence?

  3. Vermont just keeps them hooked with their “methadone treatments”. Maybe they should actually try to get people off this junk. Never agreed with how this state handles this crisis.

  4. Lets see, take a population group that, in general, spends a significant amount of time outdoors. Lock them up and force them to re breath their own exhaust behind masks and not expect them to self-medicate maybe a little more than necessary. Sounds kind of desperate to me ,and we did not get into people who took their own lives. All for the sake of disease that was not at all what it was hyped to be.

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